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Trekking in Kashmir Valley
Trekking is a major part of Jammu-Kashmir's adventure sports, but usually its Ladakh, that usually takes away the fame of being a trekker's paradise. Tourists are aware of Kashmir as a tourist destination, but take a closer look and you'll know what an important adventure centre this valley makes.
Amarnath Yatra:
A trek that is popular among both the treks and the pilgrims is the
Amarnath trek that takes one to the sacred cave of Lord Amarnath, one of
the holiest naturally occuring shrines of Hindu faith. The stages of the
yatra are carefully controlled by the Indian authorities. The first
stage of the trek is to Chandanwadi, the second to Sheshnag and the
third over the Mahagunas Pass to Panchtami. Many pilgrims visit the cave
from Panchtami and return to Sheshnag the same day, walking back to
Pahalgam on the fifth day.
Gulmarg Trekking:
Gulmarg makes an excellent base for trekking in the northern Pir Panjal
Range. Nanga Parbat can be seen to the north from several view points,
including Khilanmarg, west and over 1,500 feet up the forested hillside
from Gulmarg. From a distance, the Pir Panjal appears somewhat rounded,
but when you are actually walking up its slopes, you will find that its
smoother peaks rise above evergreen clad slopes that seem quite equal in
steepness to those of the main Himalayas.
To the south of Gulmarg, a pleasant trek would be to walk up the Ferozepur Nala and beyond to the hamlets of Danwas, Tejjan, and to Samaidan. For this you will need a porter who knows the way because many stock trails intersect the route. The walk from Gulmarg to Tosamaidan is considered to be three stages long. You may return by way of Riyar and Khag villages or continue south toward Sunset Peak and then walk into the foothills along the Romushi Nala to Yusmarg, where a road and bus service connect with Srinagar.
Sonamarg Trekking:
Sonamarg is the starting point of a major trek passing several mountain
lakes - Vishansar, Kishansar, Gadsar, Satsar and Gangabal. One trek
leads all the way to the Amarnath Cave.
Thajiwas Trek:
One of the most popular short walks from Sonamarg and a major attraction
during the summer months is the 4-km route to Thajiwas, a small valley
at the foot of the Sonamarg glacier. A path leads up to the Shakhdar
hill, overlooking the glacier from the northeast. It is dangerous to
climb the steep slope leading up to the glacier. Ponies can be hired for
the trip up to Thajiwas glacier. Often in early summer one will meet
groups of Gujar passing through Sonamarg on their way to the alpine
meadows for the summer
Trek From Sonamarg To The Valley Via Gangabal Lake:
A fine trek west of Sonamarg is to cross the Nichinai pass to Gangabal Lake. As always, you would do well to have a local to accompany you. To reach the trailhead, go 2 miles down valley from Sonamarg toward Srinagar to the bridge below the tightly clustered houses of Shitkari village, where the road crosses the Sind River. Across the river from this small village, begin walking on the true Right Bank to the lakes called Krishan Sar and Vishan Sar, and beyond to Gangabal Lake near Haramukh, the highest peak in the vicinity of the Kashmir valley.