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Idukki
A landlocked district, Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala. High ranges and wooded valleys are girded by three main rivers - Periyar, Thalayar and Thodupuzhayar - and their tributaries. The river Pamba also has its origin here. As a tourist destination, Idukki offers diverse attractions like wildlife sanctuaries, hill stations, spice plantation tours, mountain treks, elephant rides etc.
Idukki Arch Dam :
This is the world's second and Asia's first arch dam, constructed across the Kuravan and Kurathi hills. 550 ft. high and 650 ft. wide, the Dam lies close to the Cheruthoni barrage. To its west is the Kulamavu Dam. Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is located closeby.
The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary :

This
sanctuary extends over the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks of Idukki
district, spreading over 77 sq. km and is about 450 - 748 m above sea level. The
Idukki Reservoir formed by three Dams - Cheruthoni, Idukki and Kulamavu extends
to 33 sq km.
Hill Stations in Idukki
A landlocked district, Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala.
The high range and wooded valleys are girded by three main rivers - Periyar,
Thalayar and Thodupuzhayar - and their tributaries.
The river Pamba also has its origin here. As a tourist destination, Idukki
offers diverse attractions like wildlife sanctuaries, hill stations, spice
plantation tours, mountain treks, elephant rides etc.
Idukki has a large population of tribals who have unique customs and beliefs and maintain an ethos which an ethos which is distinctly different from that of the mainstream culture.
How To Reach Idukki
Air : The nearest airport Cochin, 132 km away.
Rail : No rail line in the district. Nearest Railway station at Kottayam, 133 km
away.
Road : Kochi-Madura, N H 49 goes through Idukki district. Thodupuzha, the major
town in the district, is well connected with other parts of the district and the
state.
Munnar Hill Station
(55 km from Idukki town): Munnar is situated at the confluence of three mountain streams - Mudrapuzha, Nasllathanni and Kundala. 1600 m above sea level, this hill station was the summer resort of the British Government in South India.
Sprawling tea plantations, picture-book towns, winding lanes and holiday facilities make this a popular hill station. Among the exotic flora found in the forests and grasslands here is the Neelakurinji. This flower which bathes the hills in blue once every twelve years, will bloom next in 2006 AD. Munnar also has the highest peak in South India, Anamudi, which towers over 2695 m Anamudi is an ideal spot for treakking. Tea factory visits: Permission to visit any of the 26 factories of Tata Tea Ltd. Can be had from the Regional Office at Munnar.
In and around Munnar:
Top Station (32 km from Munnar):

1700 m above sea level, this is the highest point on the Munnar - Kodaikanal road. The rare Neelakurunji (Strobilanthus belings to this region. Top Station also offers a panoramic view of the neighbouring state of Tamil Nadu.
Mattupetty (13 km from Munnar):
Situated at a height of 1700 m), Mattupetty is famous for its highly specialized dairy farm - the Indo Swiss Livestock Project. Over a 100 varieties of high yielding cattle are reared here. Visitors are allowed into three of the 11 cattle sheds at the farm.
The Mattupetty lake and dam, just a short distance from the farm, is a very mountain goat (hemitragas hylocres) which is fast becoming extinct, is now found in the Eravikulam - Rajamala region.
Devikulam (15 km from Munnar):
This idyllic hill station with its velvet lawns, exotic flora and fauna and the cool mountain air offers a rare picturesque surroundings is a good picnic spot. The lake is also ideal for trout fishing.
Wagamon (65 km from Idukki town):
Situated at an elevation of 1100 m above sea level, this hill station is a trekker's delight. Wagamon is surrounded by beautiful meadows, valleys and tea gardens.
Idukki has a large population of tribals, the main tribes being Muthuvan, Malayarayan, Mannan, Paliyan, Urali, Ulladan, Malavedan and Malampandaram. The tribes of Kerala have unique customs and beliefs and maintain an ethos which is distinctly different from that of the mainstream culture.
Horw to Reach Munnar:
Munnar, the beautiful hill resort in the state of Kerala is easily accessibly
by air, rail and road.
Munnar by Air: The nearest airport is Kochi, 130 km away from Munnar.
Munnar by Rail: Kochi is the nearest railway station, which is connected to all
the major cities in India.
Munnar by Road: Munnar is accessible by road from most of the cities and town in
Kerala.You can also reach Munnar form Coimbatore (6 hrs away) and Madurai (6 hrs
away) in TamilNadu.
Travel in Munnar: Local transport available in Munnar includes taxis,
autorickshaws, bicycles and buses. There are frequent buses run by the State
Transport Corporation.